Population |
Population 1990 |
42,283 |
Population 2000 |
44,958 |
Population Density 2000 |
54 |
Percent Population Change 1990-2000 |
6.3% |
Percent 0-17 |
23.4% |
Percent 65 and over |
15.9% |
Median Age |
40.2 |
Percent Born in NC |
79.0% |
 |
Income and Poverty |
Median Household Income 2000 |
$31,066 |
Per Capita Income 2000 |
$16,722 |
Population in Poverty 2000 |
8,642 |
Poverty Rate 2000 |
19.5% |
Child Poverty Rate |
27.6% |
Elderly Poverty Rate |
19.3% |
Percent Receiving Food Stamps |
10.9% |
 |
Housing |
Percent Unaffordable Housing |
19.2% |
Percent Substandard Housing |
0.1% |
Home-ownership Rate |
75.1% |
 |
Health |
Physicians Per Population |
14.9 |
Infant Mortality Rate |
13.2 |
Percent Uninsured |
20.7% |
Emergency Room Visit Rate |
272 |
 |
Education |
Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
71.0% |
White Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
81.7% |
Black Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
56.3% |
American Indian Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
|
Asian Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
|
Hispanic Students Passing End of Grade Exams |
74.5% |
Per Student Expenditures K-12 |
$6,597 |
Dropout Rate |
7.1% |
Percent with Less Than High School Education |
25.0% |
Percent with High School Diploma |
33.8% |
Percent with Bachelor's Degree or Higher |
16.0% |
 |
Labor Force and Employment |
Percent Working Age Population |
60.7% |
Unemployment Rate 2003 |
9.7% |
Female Labor Force Participation Rate |
50.6% |
Percent Working in Manufacturing |
21.5% |
Average Wage for Manufacturing |
$35,220 |
Percent Professionals |
28.1% |
Percent Working in Production |
19.3% |
Percent Working in Sales |
22.8% |
Total Announced Layoffs 2003 |
215 |
 |
Agriculture and Natural Resources |
Total Agricultural Receipts |
$83,959,000 |
Total Farms 1997 |
385 |
Percent Family Owned Farms |
90.6% |
Average Farm Size 1997 |
403 |
Tobacco Dependency Ranking |
Low |
 |
Other |
Crime Rate |
38 |
Property Tax Rate |
$0.60 |
Ability to Pay |
13 |
Percent Employed in Traditional Industries |
7.5% |
Voting Rate |
62.2% |
 |